There are three issues of concern to conservatives: Islam, global warming, and the economic mess in the United States and Europe. One issue concerns a threat to western (and every non-Islamic) civilization, another concerns the threat of centralized and unaccountable government acting on the basis of bad science, and the third concerns the unsustainable growth of the state since World War 2. It is clear that all three of these issues are clear and present dangers. Yet it has to be admitted that we are making progress on all fronts.
The purpose of today’s essay is to outline the reasons for confidence that these menaces are beginning to be better understood and remedied.
Islam
The danger that Islam poses to rational discourse, liberal values, and the status of all non-Muslims, is clear to those who read about the core doctrines of the religion, or read the history of Islamic civilizations and their relationships to the outer world. I do not propose to adduce evidence on this point: no amount of argument can ever settle a matter of fact, and there are plenty of histories available.
Islam has four insuperable difficulties in dealing with the world. First, there is no basis for science, or any fundamental understanding of how the world works. Since there is no basis for science, there is no basis for the Koran to be criticized or understood. Incidentally the lack of belief in cause and effect means there can be no specifically Islamic contribution to scientific understanding or progress. Second, Islam exists in a state of continuous and unending war with all other beliefs and cultures, which may only be suspended, never renounced, and which is enjoined as the religious duty of Muslims. Third, within Islamic cultures, Islamic commandments engender poisonous relations between men and women, fathers and daughters, mothers and sons, and males with each other. Fourth, Islam has never figured out what to do with the state, and political succession, so that legitimacy is forever denied to all forms of state organization. Mohammed never ruled on the issue of political organization and the legitimate succession of political rulership, with the result that political stability is made impossible, whether the state be democratic, oligarchic, mercantile, dictatorial, monarchical, customary or modern.
The four elements compose a toxic brew which has stultified Islamic societies in (almost?) every dimension of human achievement.
The recent importation of large numbers of Islamic peoples into Western societies is engendering a much greater consciousness of these issues, but the official cult of “multiculturalism” and its numerous backers prevents or discourages intelligent commentary upon them.
Each of the four issues mentioned above could generate a book, and has. It may be helpful to engage in the briefest possible foray into the first one, because it is the stubborn irrationalism of Islam which lies at the core of all its subsequent failures.
In essence, Islam turned its back on rational inquiry into the nature of things around the 10th century AD. The work may have started with Mohammed, but it was culminated in the doctrines put forth by the philosopher Al Ghazali. The doctrine which he succeeded in propagating is called “occasionalism”. It works like this. When I fire up the barbecue, the spark ignites the propane, and the flame bursts forth. So we think. But for Al Ghazali, the lighting of the flame is but the occasion for God to ignite the propane. God causes everything. When I say everything, I mean everything, and he does so directly, without at any stage the intermediation of physical laws.
The average person might well wonder whether such an abstruse conception could be at the root of Islamic difficulties with the modern world, or indeed with any conceivable world. But as Ayaan Hirsi Ali recounts of her childhood, the eventual social result of holding that God causes everything is to discourage all inquiry into anything. Every inquiry into the operation of the world is either superfluous, or heretical, and therefore haram. She recounts how every question she asked of her mother, no matter how unrelated to religion, was met with a slap across the face: every question. She recounts how, when she first lived in Holland, she watched a Dutch kids’ show every afternoon. On this show, kids would write in and ask questions, and the staff of the TV show would do their best to answer them. She sat for hours, fascinated, with the concept that an entire culture was oriented to answering the questions of children, about anything they chose to ask. It was utterly foreign to how she had been brought up.
When a Muslim says “inshallah”, (“as God wills”) he is not uttering a pious hope in the subjunctive mood; he is actually stating a fact about the nature of causation, as he believes it occurs. God is a tyrant unconstrained in his relationship to the world by natural law. Worse, perhaps, he is not constrained by love for his human creatures because, in Islamic doctrine, God’s majesty requires that humans have nothing in common with him. We are not made in His image, as Christians and Jews believe.
Imagine a universe without either law or love, and you have imagined the Islamic world-view.
To the extent this description of Islam is true, it argues that liberal societies are at a cross-roads: they can continue with the multicultural assumption that all cultures are equal, and fall quickly or slowly to Islamic pressures, or they can recover their sense of self and assert the pride they have in their own culture.
How much evidence do we see that western liberal societies are getting clearer on the concept?
I would point to several events this past year which may amount to a trend.
• both Angela Merkel and David Cameron have spoken conspicuously about the failure of multiculturalism as policies;
• the political persecution of Geert Wilders has failed;
• Prime Minister Harper has stated in calm and clear terms, almost as an aside, that “islamicism” is the principal ongoing threat to Canada.
• The deligitimation of speech controls exercised by Canadian Thought Control Tribunals, courtesy of Ezra Levant and Mark Steyn, has opened up the public space in a most healthy fashion, and the popularity of Sun-TV continues to broaden the boundaries of what can be said in public.
It is also clear that, when people feel safe to speak their minds, no one is deceived by the Islamic “thing” – everyone is aware that, whatever it is, whoever they are, a major emanation of trouble is coming from Muslims: whether some or all of them is not yet clear. Whether the militant intolerance is part of the religion or a perversion of it, is not yet clear (to the uninformed). People are prepared to be generous and tolerant, but they are not fools.
On balance, I would say that we are on the way to defining the nature of the Islamic problem for liberal societies, and as we are increasingly able to talk about it publicly, we are able to deal with it effectively. Readers of Vlad Tepes or Gates of Vienna may have cause to disagree, and I have my own moments of despair. But gradually the western liberal discourse is becoming far clearer as to what the nature of the menace is. Our policemen and spooks, by contrast, are fully aware. All over the world, our guys are breaking down doors and putting bullets into heads, as required.
Next: The decline of eco-wankery